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Permian
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Xiazijie Formation

Xiazijie Fm


Period: 
Permian

Age Interval: 
P2 (3), middle Permian


Province: 
Xinjiang

Type Locality and Naming

The type section is located in the Xiazijie area to the northeast of Klamayi City, Xinjiang Uygur Autonomous Region. It was named by the Xinjiang Petroleum Administration in 1984.


Lithology and Thickness

Conglomerate. Its lower part is composed of grey-brown siltstone, intercalated with grey sandy fine conglomerate, with a thickness of over 700 m. The base is sandy conglomerate. Its upper part is composed of grey-brown fine conglomerate, intercalated with brown-grey siltstone, with a thickness of over 300 m.


Lithology Pattern: 
Conglomerate


Relationships and Distribution

Lower contact

Disconformable contact with the underlying Jiamuhe Fm

Upper contact

Continuous transition relationship with the overlying Xiawurhe Fm

Regional extent

Distributed in the Xiazijie and Baikouquan areas to the northeast of Klamayi City on the northwestern margin of the Jungghariya. In the Baikouquan area it is composed grey-green and dark-brown fine-grained sandstone cemented by clayey substance, with a total thickness of 700 m.


GeoJSON

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Fossils


Age 

Assigned as middle Permian. For graphic purposes, put above the semi-coeval Fengcheng Fm

Age Span: 

    Beginning stage: 
Roadian

    Fraction up in beginning stage: 
0.0

    Beginning date (Ma): 
274.37

    Ending stage: 
Wordian

    Fraction up in the ending stage: 
0.6

    Ending date (Ma):  
266.29

Depositional setting

It is interpreted as alluvial-fan deposits


Depositional pattern:  


Additional Information


Compiler:  

Hou Jingpeng, Jin Yugan